Study guide
Canadian citizenship test — 15 out of 20 to pass
The citizenship test has 20 questions. You need 15 correct answers — that is 75% — to pass. You have 30 minutes. Questions are multiple-choice or true/false, drawn from Discover Canada.
What 15/20 means in practice
- You can miss up to 5 questions and still pass.
- There is no partial pass — you need at least 15 correct on the same attempt.
- If you fail, IRCC will schedule another test or an interview, depending on your case.
How to prepare for 15/20
Study all five topics on our topics page. Take the practice exam until you score 15 or higher several times in a row. Read the study guide for a step-by-step plan.
Same format as the real test
Our practice exam uses 20 random questions, a 30-minute timer, and the same 15/20 passing rule. See the citizenship test guide for full details.
Read more: Discover Canada by topic